Is your backup strategy ready for next year?
End-of-Year Backup Check
Backup coverage
Are all business-critical systems backed up?
- Servers
- Virtual machines
- Cloud data (Microsoft 365, SaaS)
- Databases
- File servers
Are remote sites and home office devices also covered?
Is there up-to-date documentation of all backup jobs?
Warning: Systems have been added during the year but never included in the backup.
Backup frequency
Does the backup frequency meet your business needs?
Have you defined your RPO/RTO targets?
Protection against ransomware
Are backups immutable or protected against tampering?
Are the identities of your M365 backups protected?
Are there air-gapped or isolated backups?
Do backup systems have separate administrator accounts?
Warning: The backup system and production environment use the same administrator accounts.
Has the recovery been tested?
Backups are only as good as the recovery process.
Has a restore test been carried out in the last 6 months?
Have the following scenarios been tested?
- Restoring a single file
- Restoring a complete VM
- Disaster recovery
Do you know your recovery time?
Offsite & geographical redundancy
Is there a second copy stored off-site?
Are backups protected against the following risks?
- Fire
- Power failure
- Natural disasters
- Ransomware
Many companies follow the 3-2-1-1-0 rule:
- 3 copies of the data
- 2 different storage media
- 1 off-site copy
- 1 immutable backup
- 0 errors after recovery testing
Monitoring & Alerts
Are backup jobs monitored automatically?
Are errors reported immediately?
Does anyone check the reports regularly?
Warning: Failed backups are only discovered weeks later.
Capacity & Growth
Is there enough backup storage for the coming year?
Has data growth been taken into account?
Is there an archiving strategy for old data?
Compliance & Record-keeping
Are statutory retention periods being adhered to?
Are backups stored in an audit-proof manner?
Are there clear deletion policies in place?
Risk Assessment
0–2 risks
Good backup strategy – continue with regular tests.
3–5 risks
Optimisation recommended.
6+ risks
Urgent action required – review backup strategy immediately.
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